Can You Have an Above-Ground Gunite Pool?

Not every backyard is flat and ready for a traditional in-ground pool. Homeowners with sloped yards, lakefront views, or unique landscapes often wonder if a pool is even possible without major excavation. It’s a common question when the property doesn’t seem to fit the typical pool layout.

Many people assume a gunite pool has to sit completely in the ground. Since gunite pools are known for their durable concrete structure, the image most people picture is a fully in-ground design surrounded by decking or landscaping.

In reality, an above-ground gunite pool can absolutely be built. In fact, many custom pools are designed with sections that sit partially or even fully above the surrounding ground level. This approach is especially common when builders are working with hillsides, terraces, or properties where elevation can actually enhance the overall design.

With the flexibility of gunite construction, pools can be raised, elevated, or integrated into the landscape in ways that wouldn’t be possible with many other pool types.

In the sections ahead, we’ll take a closer look at how above-ground gunite pool designs work and why homeowners choose them.

Key Takeaways

• An above-ground gunite pool is a custom design option that can be built partially or fully above the surrounding ground level.

  
  

• Raised gunite pools are often used for sloped properties, scenic views, and integrated outdoor living spaces.

  
  

• With proper engineering and design, a gunite pool can provide long-term durability and become a standout feature of the backyard.

  
  

What Is a Gunite Pool?

Before looking at how an above-ground gunite pool works, it helps to understand how a standard gunite swimming pool is built. This construction method is what gives gunite pools their strength and design flexibility.

Concrete built over reinforced steel

A gunite pool begins with a framework of steel reinforcement. Rebar is carefully shaped and installed to outline the walls, floor, and overall shape of the pool.

Once the structure is in place, builders apply a dry concrete mix using pressurized air, creating a thick layer of wet concrete over the steel frame. This process forms the solid shell of the pool.

After the shell cures, additional materials like plaster, tile, and other finishing surfaces are applied. Plumbing is also installed to manage the flow of pool water, filtration, and other systems that keep the swimming pool functioning properly.

This method creates a highly durable concrete pool designed to withstand soil pressure, weather changes, and years of use.

Designed for custom shapes and structures

One of the biggest advantages of gunite construction is flexibility. Because the concrete is sprayed into place rather than formed from a prefabricated shell, builders can create nearly any design.

That allows for features like:

• Raised pool wall sections

  
  

• Custom shape designs, such as a freeform or oval pool

  
  

• Elevated edge details and infinity edges

  
  

• Integrated water features or spas

  
  

For homeowners planning a new pool, this flexibility opens up far more possibilities for designing a backyard outdoor space that fits both the property and the family’s lifestyle.

It’s also the reason a gunite pool can be built partially or fully above grade. This same flexibility is what makes an above-ground gunite pool possible in many custom pool designs.

What Is an Above-Ground Gunite Pool?

An above-ground gunite pool is exactly what it sounds like—a gunite swimming pool where part or all of the pool structure sits above the surrounding ground level. Instead of being completely buried like traditional inground pools, the pool shell is built so that sections of the pool walls remain visible above the yard.

Raised pool structure

With this design, the pool shell is constructed so it sits partially or fully above the surrounding grade. While many swimming pools require builders to dig a large hole in the earth, raised gunite designs may rely less on excavation and more on structural support and careful planning.

In some cases, the pool may still be partially inground, with one side elevated due to the property’s slope. In other designs, the entire structure may function more like a custom above-ground swimming pool, supported by reinforced walls, gravel, and other structural materials.

Because gunite pools are built using concrete rather than prefabricated shells, a skilled pool builder can shape and support the structure to match the property’s layout.

Often integrated into landscape design

Raised pools are often designed as part of a larger backyard oasis, blending the main pool with patios, terraces, and surrounding outdoor features.

Some common examples include:

• Pools built into hillsides, where part of the structure rises above the natural slope

  
  

• Pools with raised spa sections that spill into the main pool

  
  

• Pools elevated above patios or decks, creating a dramatic focal point for the outdoor space

  
  

These designs can transform uneven properties into beautiful gathering spaces for summer relaxation and family enjoyment. In many cases, the raised structure becomes a defining feature of the entire pool area.

Why Homeowners Choose Raised Gunite Pools

A raised or above-ground pool design isn’t just about solving landscape challenges. In many cases, it becomes a key design feature that enhances the entire outdoor space. Custom gunite pools allow builders to adapt the pool to the property rather than forcing the property to fit the pool.

Sloped or uneven yards

Properties with hillsides, elevation changes, or waterfront views often make traditional pool construction more complex. Instead of relying heavily on heavy machinery to remove large amounts of earth, builders may design a raised pool structure that works with the natural slope of the land.

This approach often provides better long-term durability, since the pool is designed around the existing terrain rather than forcing major changes to it.

Architectural design

Raised gunite pools can also add a strong visual impact. Elevated pool walls, decorative finishes, and surrounding materials like rocks or stone can transform the pool into the focal point of the yard.

For homeowners planning their dream pool, this design flexibility opens up a wide range of creative possibilities.

Better views

One of the biggest advantages of an elevated design is perspective. A raised pool allows swimmers to enjoy scenic surroundings instead of staring at ground-level landscaping.

In some designs, the elevated structure makes it possible to add dramatic features like vanishing edges or viewing walls. For properties with scenic landscapes, the pool becomes part of the view rather than blocking it.

Integrated outdoor living spaces

Raised pools often connect naturally with other outdoor features. Instead of sitting separately in the yard, the pool can be built into the layout of the entire outdoor environment.

For example, a pool might connect directly with:

• Patios

  
  

• Outdoor kitchens

  
  

• Terraces

  
  

When designed well, these features work together to create a cohesive backyard space built for relaxation, entertainment, and long-term family enjoyment.

Structural Considerations for Above-Ground Gunite Pools

Building an above-ground gunite pool involves more than simply raising the pool walls. Because part of the structure sits above the surrounding grade, careful engineering is needed to ensure the pool remains stable and durable over the long run.

Strong reinforced construction

Like any gunite pool, the structure begins with reinforced steel and sprayed concrete that form a solid shell. This creates a strong body capable of holding thousands of gallons of water while resisting pressure from the surrounding soil.

Builders also use additional materials, such as compacted sand or structural backfill, when preparing the area around the pool. These layers help support the shell and create a stable base that maintains the pool’s quality and durability over time.

Engineering and structural support

Because raised pools extend above grade, they often require additional structural planning.

Depending on the property, a design may include:

• Retaining walls to support the surrounding soil

  
  

• Structural reinforcement for elevated pool sections

  
  

• Proper drainage systems to direct water away from the structure

  
  

These elements help protect the pool from shifting ground, water buildup, or seasonal changes that can happen during winter and other weather conditions.

Professional design is critical

Raised gunite pools require thoughtful design and construction. Every property has different conditions—from soil composition to elevation changes—so builders must explore the best structural approach before construction begins.

Working with an experienced pool builder ensures the pool is properly engineered, installed within the homeowner’s budget, and built to deliver years of enjoyment. When designed correctly, a raised gunite pool can remain strong, stable, and beautiful for decades.

Are Above-Ground Gunite Pools the Same as Above-Ground Kits?

A common misconception is that an above-ground gunite pool is the same as the typical above-ground pool kits sold in stores. While both sit above the surrounding ground level, the construction methods and long-term performance are very different.

Prefabricated above-ground pools

Traditional above-ground pool kits usually rely on prefabricated components. These pools are commonly built with:

• Metal or resin frames

  
  

• Vinyl liners that hold the water

  
  

• Prefabricated wall panels

  
  

They can be a practical option for some homeowners, but they are generally considered temporary installations and often have a more limited lifespan compared to permanent pool structures.

Custom gunite pools

A gunite pool, on the other hand, is a permanent structure. The pool shell is made from reinforced concrete and designed specifically for the property.

Instead of being assembled from a kit, the pool is custom-built and fully integrated into the surrounding landscape. Features like raised walls, tile finishes, and custom coping allow the pool to become part of the overall outdoor design.

Because of this construction method, gunite pools are known for their long-term durability and the ability to support more complex designs that would not be possible with standard above-ground kits.

Design Features Often Used With Raised Gunite Pools

One advantage of a raised gunite pool is the ability to incorporate design features that enhance both the appearance and the experience of the pool area. Because the structure can be elevated, these features often become standout elements within the overall outdoor space.

Infinity edges

Infinity edges, sometimes called vanishing edges, are especially popular for hillside or waterfront properties. With the pool wall positioned above grade, water can flow over the edge to create the visual effect that the pool blends into the surrounding landscape or distant view.

Raised spillover spas

Raised spas are another common feature paired with elevated pools. The spa is typically positioned slightly higher than the main pool, allowing water to spill over the edge and create a gentle waterfall effect.

Decorative tile and stone walls

Because raised pools expose portions of the pool structure, many homeowners choose decorative finishes to enhance the design. Materials like tile, natural stone, or textured finishes can transform the exposed pool walls into an architectural feature of the backyard.

Built-in seating and water features

Elevated pool designs also allow for integrated seating areas, benches, and custom water features. These additions create comfortable gathering spots in the pool while adding movement and sound to the surrounding environment.

Build Your Custom Gunite Pool with Ferrari Pools

At Ferrari Pools: Custom Outdoor Living, we specialize in designing and building custom gunite pools tailored to each property. Every yard is different, and our team works closely with homeowners to create pools that fit both the landscape and the way the space will be used.

Beyond new construction, we also provide a range of services for existing pools. These include pool renovations, equipment upgrades, swim spas, inspections, and ongoing maintenance to help homeowners protect their investment and keep their pools performing at their best.

If you’re exploring ideas for a new pool or wondering whether a raised gunite design might work for your property, our team would be happy to help. Contact us to schedule a consultation and start planning a pool designed specifically for your space.

Conclusion

Yes, an above-ground gunite pool is possible. With the flexibility of gunite construction, pools can be designed to sit partially or fully above grade when the property or design calls for it. With the right planning and professional construction, a raised gunite pool can become a beautiful and long-lasting centerpiece of the backyard.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a gunite pool be built above ground?

Yes. A gunite pool can be built partially or fully above ground when the design and structural support are properly engineered.

Are above-ground gunite pools common?

They are less common than traditional in-ground pools, but they are frequently used on sloped properties, waterfront homes, and custom-designed outdoor spaces.

Is a raised gunite pool stronger than a typical above-ground pool?

Yes. Gunite pools are built from reinforced concrete, making them significantly more durable and permanent than prefabricated above-ground pool kits.

Do above-ground gunite pools cost more to build?

Costs can vary depending on the design, structural requirements, and landscape conditions, but raised pools sometimes require additional engineering or structural support.